Eine Plattform für die Wissenschaft: Bauingenieurwesen, Architektur und Urbanistik
Eine Plattform für die Wissenschaft: Bauingenieurwesen, Architektur und Urbanistik
Honeycomb-shaped fabricated building component and vertical connection method
The invention aims to provide a honeycomb-shaped fabricated building component and a vertical connection method, the component is of a honeycomb-shaped regular hexagonal prism structure, the material of the component is homogeneous concrete, cored/hollow concrete or a high-strength thermal insulation composite material, and the component is integrally formed in a fabricated construction or 3D printing mode. The component is divided into a functional component and a comprehensive pipe rack component according to functions and purposes, one functional component is always connected with a honeycomb-shaped comprehensive pipe rack which keeps the same posture in a specific posture or connected with the connected comprehensive pipe rack component and other functional components in a bolt connection mode, and the functional component and the comprehensive pipe rack component are connected through bolts. The connection interface further comprises a channel door and a pipeline groove. The connection types of the functional component and the comprehensive pipe rack on the vertical interface are various, and the comprehensive pipe rack can extend on the horizontal plane so as to expand the connection area. The connection types of the functional components and the comprehensive pipe gallery in the vertical direction are 1 + 1, 2 + 1, 3 + 1, 4 + 1, 5 + 1 and 6 + 1. The method is suitable for buildings and building groups in natural environments such as desert, gobi, beach, grassland, forest, glacier, frozen earth and the like on the land surface of the earth, buildings and building groups in karst caves and buildings and building groups in lunar lava tunnels.
本发明的目的是提供一种蜂巢状装配式建筑构件及垂直连接方法，该构件是蜂巢状正六棱柱结构，其材料为均质混凝土、加芯/中空混凝土或高强保温复合材料，采用装配式建造或3D打印方式整体成型。该构件按功能用途分为功能构件和综合管廊构件两种，一个功能构件总是以一种特定姿态与保持同样姿态的蜂巢状综合管廊连接或与已连接上综合管廊构件和其它功能构件进行连接，连接采用螺栓连接方式，连接界面还包含通道门、管线槽。功能构件与综合管廊在垂直界面上的连接类型有多种，而且综合管廊在水平面上可以延伸从而扩展连接区域。功能构件与综合管廊在垂直方向上的连接类型1+1、2+1、3+1、4+1、5+1、6+1等六大类。本发明适用于地球陆地表面沙漠、戈壁、海滩、草原、森林、冰川、冻土等自然环境下的建筑与建筑群，溶洞内的建筑与建筑群，月球熔岩隧道内的建筑与建筑群。
Honeycomb-shaped fabricated building component and vertical connection method
The invention aims to provide a honeycomb-shaped fabricated building component and a vertical connection method, the component is of a honeycomb-shaped regular hexagonal prism structure, the material of the component is homogeneous concrete, cored/hollow concrete or a high-strength thermal insulation composite material, and the component is integrally formed in a fabricated construction or 3D printing mode. The component is divided into a functional component and a comprehensive pipe rack component according to functions and purposes, one functional component is always connected with a honeycomb-shaped comprehensive pipe rack which keeps the same posture in a specific posture or connected with the connected comprehensive pipe rack component and other functional components in a bolt connection mode, and the functional component and the comprehensive pipe rack component are connected through bolts. The connection interface further comprises a channel door and a pipeline groove. The connection types of the functional component and the comprehensive pipe rack on the vertical interface are various, and the comprehensive pipe rack can extend on the horizontal plane so as to expand the connection area. The connection types of the functional components and the comprehensive pipe gallery in the vertical direction are 1 + 1, 2 + 1, 3 + 1, 4 + 1, 5 + 1 and 6 + 1. The method is suitable for buildings and building groups in natural environments such as desert, gobi, beach, grassland, forest, glacier, frozen earth and the like on the land surface of the earth, buildings and building groups in karst caves and buildings and building groups in lunar lava tunnels.
本发明的目的是提供一种蜂巢状装配式建筑构件及垂直连接方法，该构件是蜂巢状正六棱柱结构，其材料为均质混凝土、加芯/中空混凝土或高强保温复合材料，采用装配式建造或3D打印方式整体成型。该构件按功能用途分为功能构件和综合管廊构件两种，一个功能构件总是以一种特定姿态与保持同样姿态的蜂巢状综合管廊连接或与已连接上综合管廊构件和其它功能构件进行连接，连接采用螺栓连接方式，连接界面还包含通道门、管线槽。功能构件与综合管廊在垂直界面上的连接类型有多种，而且综合管廊在水平面上可以延伸从而扩展连接区域。功能构件与综合管廊在垂直方向上的连接类型1+1、2+1、3+1、4+1、5+1、6+1等六大类。本发明适用于地球陆地表面沙漠、戈壁、海滩、草原、森林、冰川、冻土等自然环境下的建筑与建筑群，溶洞内的建筑与建筑群，月球熔岩隧道内的建筑与建筑群。
Honeycomb-shaped fabricated building component and vertical connection method
一种蜂巢状装配式建筑构件及垂直连接方法
XIANG ZHONGHONG (Autor:in)
01.10.2024
Patent
Elektronische Ressource
Chinesisch
IPC:
E04B
Allgemeine Baukonstruktionen
,
GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS
/
B33Y
ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING, i.e. MANUFACTURING OF THREE-DIMENSIONAL [3D] OBJECTS BY ADDITIVE DEPOSITION, ADDITIVE AGGLOMERATION OR ADDITIVE LAYERING, e.g. BY 3D PRINTING, STEREOLITHOGRAPHY OR SELECTIVE LASER SINTERING
,
Additive (generative) Fertigung, d. h. die Herstellung von dreidimensionalen [3D] Bauteilen durch additive Abscheidung, additive Agglomeration oder additive Schichtung, z. B. durch 3D- Drucken, Stereolithografie oder selektives Lasersintern
/
E02D
FOUNDATIONS
,
Gründungen
/
E04F
FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
,
Ausbau von Bauwerken, z.B. Treppen, Fußböden
/
E04H
Gebäude oder ähnliche Bauwerke für besondere Zwecke
,
BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES
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