Eine Plattform für die Wissenschaft: Bauingenieurwesen, Architektur und Urbanistik
WINDOW MATERIAL AND TRANSLUCENT ROOF MATERIAL
Provided are: a window material and a light-transparent roof material which can autonomously change white turbidity in accordance with the temperature, and which have a simple structure and are easy to manufacture; and a vehicle, a ship, or an airplane, and a building comprising the window material and/or the light-transparent roof material.A window material or a light-transparent roof material according to the present invention comprises at least one light-transparent base material layer and at least one pressure-sensitive adhesive layer. The pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is formed from a pressure-sensitive adhesive composition containing, with respect to 100 parts by mass of a pressure-sensitive adhesive agent, 1-20 parts by mass of a thermosensitive noncrosslinked polymer and 1-100 parts by mass of thermosensitive crosslinked fine particles. The refractive index of the thermosensitive crosslinked fine particles is reduced as the temperature increases, and the reduction rate of the refractive index is larger in the vicinity of the melting temperature of the thermosensitive crosslinked fine particles than in a temperature range other than the vicinity of the melting point. The adhesive power of the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition is reduced as the temperature increases, and the reduction rate of the adhesive power is larger in the vicinity of the melting temperature of the thermosensitive non-crosslinked polymer than in the temperature range other than the vicinity of the melting point.
WINDOW MATERIAL AND TRANSLUCENT ROOF MATERIAL
Provided are: a window material and a light-transparent roof material which can autonomously change white turbidity in accordance with the temperature, and which have a simple structure and are easy to manufacture; and a vehicle, a ship, or an airplane, and a building comprising the window material and/or the light-transparent roof material.A window material or a light-transparent roof material according to the present invention comprises at least one light-transparent base material layer and at least one pressure-sensitive adhesive layer. The pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is formed from a pressure-sensitive adhesive composition containing, with respect to 100 parts by mass of a pressure-sensitive adhesive agent, 1-20 parts by mass of a thermosensitive noncrosslinked polymer and 1-100 parts by mass of thermosensitive crosslinked fine particles. The refractive index of the thermosensitive crosslinked fine particles is reduced as the temperature increases, and the reduction rate of the refractive index is larger in the vicinity of the melting temperature of the thermosensitive crosslinked fine particles than in a temperature range other than the vicinity of the melting point. The adhesive power of the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition is reduced as the temperature increases, and the reduction rate of the adhesive power is larger in the vicinity of the melting temperature of the thermosensitive non-crosslinked polymer than in the temperature range other than the vicinity of the melting point.
WINDOW MATERIAL AND TRANSLUCENT ROOF MATERIAL
FENSTERMATERIAL UND LICHTDURCHLÄSSIGES DACHMATERIAL
MATÉRIAU DE FENÊTRE ET MATÉRIAU DE TOIT TRANSLUCIDE
YAMAGUCHI SATOSHI (Autor:in) / KATO TAKUMI (Autor:in)
05.02.2025
Patent
Elektronische Ressource
Englisch
IPC:
E06B
Feste oder bewegliche Abschlüsse für Öffnungen in Bauwerken, Fahrzeugen, Zäunen oder ähnlichen Einfriedungen allgemein, z.B. Türen, Fenster, Läden, Tore
,
FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES, OR LIKE ENCLOSURES, IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
/
B32B
LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
,
Schichtkörper, d.h. aus Ebenen oder gewölbten Schichten, z.B. mit zell- oder wabenförmiger Form, aufgebaute Erzeugnisse
/
C03C
Chemische Zusammensetzungen für Gläser, Glasuren oder Emails
,
CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES, OR VITREOUS ENAMELS
/
C09J
ADHESIVES
,
Klebstoffe
/
E04B
Allgemeine Baukonstruktionen
,
GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS
/
E04C
STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS
,
Bauelemente
/
E04D
ROOF COVERINGS
,
Dacheindeckungen
/
G02B
Optische Elemente, Systeme oder Geräte
,
OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS, OR APPARATUS