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A platform for research: civil engineering, architecture and urbanism
Ecological shrub planting module suitable for side slope
The shrub ecological planting module comprises a straw planting shell, a sponge water storage space, a sponge filler, water permeable holes, a bottom water retention layer, a water permeable substrate layer, a grass planting space, a water inlet groove and the like, when it rains, rainwater flows from high to low along the slope surface, lawn grass in the grass planting space can intercept water flow, and the water flow is prevented from flowing out of the slope surface; the water rapidly infiltrates downwards through the water permeable substrate layer, enters the sponge water storage space through the water inlet groove and is absorbed and stored by the sponge filler, and meanwhile, the bottom water retention layer in the organic planting space also absorbs and retains water; under the combined action, water is continuously locked and supplied to the shrub root system, water supply for plant growth in the planting module can be kept in dry seasons, and the manual maintenance cost and water resources are saved. The functions of'stagnation, seepage, storage and utilization 'of slope soil are achieved, the nutrition structure of the slope soil is improved, and the problems that after slope shrubs are planted, maintenance is difficult, the survival rate is low, and the slope protection effect is poor are solved.
本发明涉及一种适用于边坡的灌木生态栽植模块，包含秸秆种植壳、海绵蓄水空间、海绵填料、透水孔、底部保水层、透水基质层、植草空间、进水槽等结构，下雨时，雨水顺着坡面由高向低处流，植草空间中的草坪草可拦截水流，经过透水基质层快速下渗并通过进水槽进入海绵蓄水空间内被海绵填料吸收蓄存，同时有机栽植空间内的底部保水层也吸水保水；二者共同作用，为灌木根系持续锁水供水，在旱季也可保持栽植模块内植物生长的水分供应，节约人工养护成本及水资源。本发明实现了边坡土壤“滞、渗、蓄、用”功能、改善了边坡土体营养结构，解决了边坡灌木栽植后养护难、成活率低、护坡效果欠佳等问题。
Ecological shrub planting module suitable for side slope
The shrub ecological planting module comprises a straw planting shell, a sponge water storage space, a sponge filler, water permeable holes, a bottom water retention layer, a water permeable substrate layer, a grass planting space, a water inlet groove and the like, when it rains, rainwater flows from high to low along the slope surface, lawn grass in the grass planting space can intercept water flow, and the water flow is prevented from flowing out of the slope surface; the water rapidly infiltrates downwards through the water permeable substrate layer, enters the sponge water storage space through the water inlet groove and is absorbed and stored by the sponge filler, and meanwhile, the bottom water retention layer in the organic planting space also absorbs and retains water; under the combined action, water is continuously locked and supplied to the shrub root system, water supply for plant growth in the planting module can be kept in dry seasons, and the manual maintenance cost and water resources are saved. The functions of'stagnation, seepage, storage and utilization 'of slope soil are achieved, the nutrition structure of the slope soil is improved, and the problems that after slope shrubs are planted, maintenance is difficult, the survival rate is low, and the slope protection effect is poor are solved.
本发明涉及一种适用于边坡的灌木生态栽植模块，包含秸秆种植壳、海绵蓄水空间、海绵填料、透水孔、底部保水层、透水基质层、植草空间、进水槽等结构，下雨时，雨水顺着坡面由高向低处流，植草空间中的草坪草可拦截水流，经过透水基质层快速下渗并通过进水槽进入海绵蓄水空间内被海绵填料吸收蓄存，同时有机栽植空间内的底部保水层也吸水保水；二者共同作用，为灌木根系持续锁水供水，在旱季也可保持栽植模块内植物生长的水分供应，节约人工养护成本及水资源。本发明实现了边坡土壤“滞、渗、蓄、用”功能、改善了边坡土体营养结构，解决了边坡灌木栽植后养护难、成活率低、护坡效果欠佳等问题。
Ecological shrub planting module suitable for side slope
一种适用于边坡的灌木生态栽植模块
WANG QING (author) / YANG HAIYAN (author) / FU YUMEI (author) / WANG JUNLI (author) / WANG HUIDING (author)
2022-12-13
Patent
Electronic Resource
Chinese
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